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Translate full sentences between English and Nepali Devanagari with audio text-to-speech pronunciation on SajiloTools.
Why English to Nepali Translation Matters
Nepali (नेपाली) is the official language of Nepal, spoken by over 30 million people across Nepal, parts of India (Sikkim, Darjeeling, Assam), Bhutan, and the global diaspora. Whether you are a student, government job applicant, traveler, or professional preparing bilingual reports, accurate English-to-Nepali translation is vital.
Sentence Structure: English (SVO) vs Nepali (SOV)
The biggest hurdle in English to Nepali translation is word order:
- English uses Subject-Verb-Object (SVO): I (Subject) eat (Verb) rice (Object).
- Nepali uses Subject-Object-Verb (SOV): म (Subject) भात (Object) खान्छु (Verb).
In Nepali, verbs always appear at the end of the sentence. Adjectives and possessives precede the nouns they qualify (e.g. मेरो नयाँ किताब — "My new book").
Nepali Levels of Politeness (Honorifics)
English uses "You" for everyone, but Nepali has four distinct levels of respect:
| Pronoun | Devanagari | Politeness Level | When to Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hajur (हजुर) | हजुर / यहाँ | High Honorific (Royal/Formal) | Elders, teachers, respected officials, guests |
| Tapai (तपाईं) | तपाईं | Formal / Polite | Colleagues, strangers, parents, seniors |
| Timi (तिमी) | तिमी | Informal / Friendly | Friends, younger siblings, close peers |
| Ta (तँ) | तँ | Very Casual / Intimate | Very close childhood friends or pets |
Essential Everyday Phrases & Greetings
| English Phrase | Nepali (Devanagari) | Pronunciation (Romanized) | Meaning / Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hello / Greetings | नमस्ते / नमस्कार | Namaste / Namaskar | Universal respectful greeting |
| How are you? (Polite) | तपाईंलाई कस्तो छ? | Tapailai kasto cha? | Standard polite greeting |
| I am fine. | मलाई सन्चै छ। | Malai sanchai cha. | Replying that you're well |
| Thank you very much. | धेरै धेरै धन्यवाद। | Dherai dherai dhanyabad. | Expressing gratitude |
| Please (Request) | कृपया / गरिदिनुहोस् | Kripaya / Garidinuhos | Polite request |
| Excuse me / Sorry | माफ गर्नुहोस् | Maaf garnuhos | Apology or getting attention |
| Yes / No | हो (अँ) / होइन (छैन) | Ho (Aa) / Hoina (Chhaina) | Agreement / Disagreement |
| Goodbye / See you again | फेरि भेटौँला | Pheri bhetaula | Polite parting phrase |
Conversations, Questions & Real-Life Situations
| English Phrase | Nepali (Devanagari) | Pronunciation (Romanized) | Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| What is your name? | तपाईंको नाम के हो? | Tapai ko naam ke ho? | Introduction |
| My name is... | मेरो नाम ... हो। | Mero naam ... ho. | Introduction |
| Where is the bus station? | बसपार्क / स्टेशन कहाँ छ? | Bus park / station kaha cha? | Directions |
| Where is the restroom? | शौचालय कहाँ छ? | Sauchalaya kaha cha? | Directions |
| Go straight and turn left | सिधा जानुहोस् अनि बायाँ मोडिनुहोस् | Sidha jaanuhos ani baaya modinuhos | Directions |
| How much does this cost? | यसको कति पर्छ? | Yesko kati parcha? | Shopping |
| It is too expensive! | यो धेरै महँगो भयो! | Yo dherai mahango bhayo! | Shopping |
| Please give some discount | थोरै छुट मिलाइदिनुहोस् न | Thorai chhut milaidinuhos na | Shopping |
| Give me drinking water please | पिउने पानी दिनुहोस् न | Piune paani dinuhos na | Dining / Restaurant |
| The food was delicious | खाना धेरै मीठो थियो | Khana dherai meetho thiyo | Dining / Restaurant |
| I don't understand | मैले बुझिन | Maile bujhina | Help / Communication |
| Can you please help me? | के तपाईं मलाई सहयोग गर्न सक्नुहुन्छ? | Ke tapai malai sahayog garna saknuhunchha? | Emergency / Help |
Translation vs Unicode Transliteration
Many users confuse translation with Unicode typing (transliteration):
- Translation: Converting meaning (e.g. typing "Good morning" → outputting "शुभ प्रभात"). Use our English ↔ Nepali Translator.
- Transliteration (Unicode): Converting English letters into Nepali script phonetically (e.g. typing "dhanyabad" → outputting "धन्यवाद"). Use our Nepali Unicode Tool.